ធីតា៖ អូ បងបូរ៉ា! បានអីញ៉ាំហ្នឹងបង?
បូរ៉ា៖ បង្អែមទិញពីផ្សារព្រឹកមិញ។ ម៉ស់ ម៉ោញ៉ាំជាមួយគ្នាសិនម៉ោ។
ធីតា៖ ចា៎ស បង។ បង្អែមចំជំនាញខ្ញុំហើយ។ មានអីគេខ្លះបង?
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Khmer | Pronunciation | English/Notes |
---|---|---|
បូរ៉ា | bouraa | male Cambodian name |
ធីតា | tʰiidaa | female Cambodian name Notes: irregular pronunciation: ធីដា |
ទៅ | tɨv | 1. to go (away from the speaker in space or time), to go to/towards, go on, continue, advance, go away 2. towards 3. from now on, from then on (often used as a particle indicating that the action began at some point in the past or present and continued on into the future or that the action is directed away from the speaker) 4. imperative particle, go ahead and ...! {ញ៉ាំទៅ = Go ahead and eat/drink!} |
ណា | naa | 1. which, any 2. where, somewhere, anywhere |
ហ្នឹង | nɨŋ | this, that, right here, right now (colloquial form of នេះ = this, that) |
ញ៉ាំ | ɲam | to eat, to drink, to consume {ញ៉ាំបាយ = general term for 'to eat' (neutral form for younger persons and persons of the same age)} Notes: informal, of oneself, addressing children or close friends but not elders |
នំ | num | cake, cooky, pastry, sweet, generic term for sweet pastries |
សិន | sən | 1. [phrase-final] for now, for the time being, for a moment 2. [phrase-final] first Notes: polite final hortatory particle |
អី | ʔəy | 1. what? {អីហ្នឹង?/អីគេ?/អីគេហ្នឹង? = what is this?/what?} {កាន់អីនៅនឹងដៃហ្នឹង? = What are [you] holding in [your] hand?} 2. something, anything {មានអីអត់ = Are you all right?/Is everything ok?/Did anything happen?} {ខ្ញុំទៅក្រៅញ៉ាំអី = I’m going out to eat something} Notes: variant of អ្វី |
អូ | ʔou | oh, aha (exclamation expressing sudden realization, or loss of doubt) |
បង | bɑɑŋ | 1. elder sibling 2. you (addressing an acquaintance, friend, elder sibling, or husband), or I (if elder than the addressee) 3. you (politely addressing a stranger who's not too much younger than oneself) |
បាន | baan | 1. to have completed/done something 2. to intend to complete something 3. marker of completed action 4. to get, obtain, acquire, to achieve, have been able to, to get/have the opportunity to do something 5. to get someone or something to do something (often translated by the English passive in this sense) 6. to be able to 7. not ... until, then and only then 8. to pass to someone through inheritance 9. to be OK, fine, all right 10. [spoken language] however, though, in contrast {ម្សិលមិញបានក្ដៅខ្លាំង = yesterday, however, it was very hot} 11. {បានហើយ = I'm done, I give up, I'm finished (depending on the context)} |
បង្អែម | bɑŋʔaem | dessert, sweet food |
ទិញ | tɨɲ | to buy |
ពី | pii | from, since, of, about, at |
ផ្សារ | psaa | market, bazaar, fair |
ព្រឹកមិញ | prɨk mɨɲ | this morning (which has already passed) |
ម៉ស់ | mɑh | Come (on) ...! {ម៉ស់តស់! = Let's go!} Notes: colloquial |
ម៉ោ | mao | 1. to come (toward the speaker in space or time) 2. to come to/towards (often used as a final particle indicating that the action began at some point in the past and continued up to the present) 3. (from then) on, (from that time) forth 4. to, toward Notes: spoken form of មក |
ជាមួយគ្នា | cie muəy knie | 1. together, with one another, reciprocally 2. the same (as) |
ចា៎ស | caah | 1. yes (used by women) 2. often merely a polite word of acknowledgment, especially at the beginning of a sentence Notes: same as ចាស, but written with a diacritic to indicate high intonation |
ចំ | cɑm | directly, exactly, precisely |
ជំនាញ | cumnieɲ | 1. to be able, skilled, skillful, competent, talented 2. expert, skill {បង្អែមចំជំនាញខ្ញុំហើយ = I’m an expert at [eating] sweets = I love eating sweets} 3. subject (at university) {[X] រៀនជំនាញអី? = What do [you/X] study?} |
ខ្ញុំ | kɲom | I |
ហើយ | haǝy | 1. to be finished, ended, completed 2. enough! 3. final particle indicating completed action, already, by now 4. in a future context indicates action that will be completed at some future time 5. and, afterwards, next, then, after that |
មាន | mien | 1. to have, possess, own 2. to exist, there is, there are 3. to be rich, own property 4. indicates the accomplishment of an action, to happen to, to have occasion to Notes: in spoken Khmer, negated មាន (មិនមាន or គ្មាន) can be contracted into មាន, e.g., មានអ្នកណាចង់ជួបឯង = ‘there's nobody who wants to meet you’ — contrast this with the affirmative: មានគេចង់ជួបឯង = ‘there’s somebody who wants to meet you’ |
អីគេ | ʔəy kee | 1. what {អីគេ? = Pardon?/What?} {អីគេហ្នឹង? = What is this?} {ជប់លៀងអីគេ វុទ្ធី? = What party, វុទ្ធី?} 2. something, anything {តែដូចភ្លេចអីគេម្យ៉ាង … = But it’s as if I’ve forgotten something …} Notes: colloquial |
ខ្លះ | klah | some (serves as a plural marker with ណា and អ្វី) |